Baratang Island is a fascinating island located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India. Baratang Island is situated approximately 100 kilometers north of Port Blair, the capital city of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is part of the Middle Andaman administrative district. One of the main attractions on Baratang Island is its limestone caves. These natural caves are formed out of limestone rock and are adorned with stunning stalactite and stalagmite formations. Visitors can explore these caves, which are accessible by boat followed by a short trek.
Baratang Island is home to mud volcanoes, another unique natural phenomenon. These mud volcanoes emit mud, gases, and sometimes small amounts of lava. Observing these mud volcanoes is a rare and fascinating experience. Baratang Island is covered in dense tropical forests, making it an ideal place for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. The forests are home to a variety of flora and fauna, including different species of birds, reptiles, and mammals.
The island is inhabited by indigenous tribes, primarily the Jarawa tribe. As per government regulations, tourists are not allowed to interact with the Jarawa tribe in order to protect their culture and ensure their well-being. Baratang Island has several mangrove creeks and waterways that can be explored by taking a boat ride. These boat rides offer a chance to witness the beauty of the mangrove forests and the diverse birdlife in the area. To reach Baratang Island from Port Blair, visitors need to cross the Andaman Trunk Road, which passes through the Jarawa Reserve. The journey provides an opportunity to catch glimpses of the unique Jarawa tribe and their lifestyle from a distance.